Unemployment benefits refer to financial assistance provided by the government or other organizations to individuals who are currently unemployed and actively seeking employment. These benefits can include cash payments, food stamps, healthcare subsidies, job training programs, and other forms of support designed to help people meet their basic needs while they search for a new job. The specific eligibility requirements and benefit amounts vary depending on the program and location, but the goal is generally to provide temporary relief to those who have lost their jobs through no fault of their own, and to help them transition back into the workforce as quickly as possible.